1. 定义：pigments是指一种在植物、动物和人体中存在的色素或染料，它们能够吸收和反射光线形成颜色。
例句：The red pigment in tomatoes is called lycopene.（番茄中的红素被称为番茄红素。）
2. 类型：pigments可以分为天然和人造两种类型，天然pigments来自植物和动物，而人造pigments则是由人工合成得到的。
例句：Indigo is a natural pigment that comes from the leaves of certain plants.（靛蓝是一种来自某些植物叶子的天然色素。）
3. 应用：pigments在各个领域都有广泛的应用，如制药、化妆品、食品加工、石油化工、绘画等等。
例句：The artist mixed different pigments to create a unique shade of green.（艺术家混合不同的色素来创造一种独特的绿色。）
4. 色彩：pigments是形成各种颜色的重要原材料，不同的pigments可以产生不同的颜色。
例句：The blue pigment in many bird feathers is called melanin.（很多鸟羽毛中的蓝素被称为黑色素。）
5. 安全：pigments被广泛用于食品、化妆品等行业，因此对于pigments的安全性也非常重要，需要进行严格的监管和控制。
例句：The use of certain pigments in cosmetics has been linked to skin irritation and allergic reactions.（化妆品中某些色素的使用已被证实会引起皮肤和过敏反应。）
英 [ˈpɪɡmənts] 美 [ˈpɪɡmənts]
n. 色素，颜料
例句：
1. Some organisms change their pigments according to changes in their environment.
一些生物根据环境的变化改变它们的颜色素。
2. Natural pigments are generally more stable and safer for use in food products than synthetic dyes.
天然色素通常比合成染料更稳定，对食品产品的使用更安全。
3. The painting looks so vivid and attractive because the painter used special pigments for the background.
这幅画看起来非常生动和有吸引力，因为画家在背景中使用了特殊的颜料。
pigments在中文中有”颜料、染料”的意思，还有物的意思，在线读音是[pigments]，在英语中以名词出现较多，在《牛津英汉双解词典》中，共找到13个与pigments相关的句子。
1.颜料
例句:One of the most ancient and revered of pigments, ultramarine blue has a distinctive and irreproducible colour. (最古老，最受人尊敬和颜料之一，群青有着独特和复制的颜色。)
2.染料
例句:The iron Phthalein green fills in the gaps of green variety in the fields of iron series pigments, and it has substituted the Chromium Oxide green in architectural use. (铁酞绿则填补了国内铁系颜料无绿色品种的空白，在建筑业替代了氧化铬绿。)
3.物
例句:The original white lead pigments have oxidized and turned black. (原来白色的铅颜料已经氧化发黑了。)
4.生化、物
例句:If these fluorescent pigments are actually protecting the coral algae from sun damage, then it means that there’s a very good chance that these corals will remain healthy. (翻译:把燃料装上船以后 该向厄立特里亚同胞说再见了 怎么样?)
pigments一般作为名词使用，如在lake pigments(色淀颜料)、lead pigments([机] 铅颜料)、Mars pigments([化] 合成氧化铁系颜料)等常见短语中出现较多。
1. The original white lead pigments have oxidized and turned black. (翻译:原来白色的铅颜料已经氧化发黑了。)
2. If these fluorescent pigments are actually protecting the coral algae from sun damage, then it means that there’s a very good chance that these corals will remain healthy. (翻译:把燃料装上船以后 该向厄立特里亚同胞说再见了 怎么样?)
3. And thermochromic pigments change color at a given temperature. (翻译:而热变色颜料 在特定的温度下会改变颜色。)
4. A transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t absorb light. (翻译:透明生物的体内没有色素，因此它的细胞组织不吸收光线。)
5. That lamentable distinction includes a trio of colors and pigments that we’ve long used to decorate ourselves and the things we make: white, green, and orange. (翻译:长期以来，我们使用了三种颜料 用来装饰自己及物品，它们是： 白， 绿， 橙。)
6. A small, flexible cylindrical container sealed at one end and having a screw cap at the other, for pigments, toothpaste, or other pastelike substances. (翻译:小软管：可弯曲的圆柱形小容器，一头密封，另一头带螺旋盖，用于装入颜料、牙膏等膏状物质。)
7. These granules consist of the actual pigments: eumelanin and phaeomelanin. (翻译:正是这些小颗粒组成了二种色素：真黑素和棕黑素。)
8. IV contained large amount of dark brownish pigments impurities, further treatment of purification had not been carried out on this fraction. (翻译:四所载黑褐素大量杂质，净化进一步治疗没有进行过关于这一部分。)
9. The influence of processing, storage conditions and storage times on the concentration of pigments in Pennisetum purpureum was investigated. (翻译:探讨了不同加工方法、不同贮存条件及不同贮存时间对矮象草天然色素含量的影响。)
10. The influence of processing, storage conditions and storage times on the concentration of pigments in Pennisetum purpureum was investigated. (翻译:探讨了不同加工方法、不同贮存条件及不同贮存时间对矮象草天然色素含量的影响。)
11. America provides the brushes, oils, pigments, and the canvas on which you can paint your life as you want it to be. (翻译:美国，提供画笔、油彩、颜料和画布，你可以在上面描绘你希望的生活。)
12. Dasheng is a metallic effect pigments to focus on research and development, production and applied technology to businesses. (翻译:汕头市金平区大盛化工厂是一家专注于金属效果颜料研发、生产及提供应用技术服务的企业。)
13. Among the white pigments, precipitated silica had the best light-fastness performance, while titanium dioxide fared the worst. (翻译:白颜料中以沉淀型矽士对耐光性最有利，最差的是二氧化钛；)
14. Industry: Other inorganic pigments; Fluorescent Brightener; Titanium Dioxide; Chrome; Ultramarine; Phthalocyanine Pigments; (翻译:所属行业：其他无机颜料；荧光增白剂；钛；铬黄；群青；酞菁颜料；；)
15. in a mould. The edges are deckle. decorative content such AS pigments, etc, can be introduced into the pulp. (翻译:用纸模手式抄造的纸张。纸有毛边。装饰材料如颜料等可直接加入纸浆内。)
pigments作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有0、pigment/1、s等。
