1. 词释：
‘refrains’是refrain（名词或动词）的第三人称单数变化形式，通常指禁止或控制某种行为的规定或指令。
2. 作为动词时：
作为动词时，refrains通常指控制自己的行为，即克制自己的欲望或情感。例如：
– She refrains from eating junk food to stay healthy. (她克制自己不吃垃圾食品，以保持健康。)
– He refrains from expressing his anger to avoid conflict. (他克制自己不表达愤怒，以避免冲突。)
3. 作为名词时：
作为名词时，refrains通常指一种重复出现的乐句或歌曲段落。例如：
– The song has a catchy refrain that everyone can sing along. (这首歌有一个容易上口的副歌，每个人都能跟唱。)
– The refrain of the poem emphasizes the theme of love and loss. (这首诗的副歌强调了爱和失落的主题。)
4. 作为缩写词时：
作为缩写词时，refrains通常指重复出现的词组或短语。例如：
– In academic writing, refrains like “in conclusion” or “furthermore” are often used. (在学术写作中，常常使用“结论是”或“此外”的副歌。)
– In a speech, refrains such as “yes we can” or “change we need” can be powerful tools to engage the audience. (在演讲中，”是的，我们能”或”我们需要改变”等副歌可以成为吸引观众的强大工具。)
5. 中英例句：
– I always have to refrain from eating sweets and fatty foods. (我总是得克制自己不吃糖果和肥腻的食物。)
– The coach told the players to refrain from using foul language during the game. (教练告诉球员们在比赛中克制使用脏话。)
– The refrain of the song goes like this: “You got me going in circles, round and round and round.” (这首歌的副歌是这样的：”你把我绕进了一个圈子，来回循环往复。”)
– The author used the refrain “nothing lasts forever” to convey the theme of the story. (作者使用”没有什么是永恒的”的副歌来传达故事的主题。)
– In his speech, the politician repeated the refrain “we need change now” to rally his supporters. (在演讲中，家一再重复”我们需要现在改变”的副歌，以激励他的支持者。)
中文翻译：副歌，重复句
读音：[rɪˈfreɪnz]
例句：
1. The refrain of the song is catchy and easy to remember. （这首歌的副歌旋律优美，容易记忆。）
2. He repeated the refrain over and over again, hoping it would sink in. （他一遍遍地重复那句重复句，希望它会被记住。）
3. The poem has a refrain that is repeated throughout the piece. （这首诗有一个贯穿全文的重复句。）
refrains通常被翻译为”的第三人称单数、克制”的意思，作为名词时有”戒除”的意思，读音为[riˈfreinz]，refrains在英语中经常以名词形式出现，在《英汉新词词典》中，共找到81个与refrains相关的例句。
1.的第三人称单数
例句:The Republic of Albania refrains from establishing official relations or conducing official exchanges with Taiwan. (阿尔巴尼亚共和国不与建立关系或进行往来。)
2.克制
例句:However, while the perimeter of the commandant, Valentin Lebedev, refrains from commenting. (然而指挥官瓦伦汀. 列别捷夫 拒绝做出评论)
3.戒除
例句:Aesthetic taste and the level of technic refrains the handicraftTujia brocade. (审美眼光和技巧的高约着织锦工艺水平。)
4.抑制、戒除
例句:Duparc gives no improving message and discreetly refrains from judging her subjects. (翻译:迪帕克没有给出更好的信息，并且谨慎地避免对她的臣民进行评判。)
1. Aesthetic taste and the level of technic refrains the handicraftTujia brocade. (翻译:审美眼光和技巧的高约着织锦工艺水平。)
2. Duparc gives no improving message and discreetly refrains from judging her subjects. (翻译:迪帕克没有给出更好的信息，并且谨慎地避免对她的臣民进行评判。)
3. Refrains are often used in ballads and narrative poems to create a song like rhythm and to help build suspense. (翻译:叠句经常在民谣和叙事诗里面出现，以产生一种音乐效果并产生悬念。)
4. And anyone with a car wishes he could sell it, and refrains from doing so only because “then you won’t have a car!”. (翻译:每一个有车的人则希望能卖掉 之所以还没卖则是因为 那样你就没车了)
refrains作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有0、refrain/1、3s等。
